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Lisbon: 10 things to do

Lisbon is particularly popular among European tourists due to its warm climate, ancient architecture, narrow streets, iconic yellow trams, delicious food, and the endless ocean. Lisbon combines two lives: the culturally relaxed and the vibrant nightlife. I recommend visiting Lisbon for at least 3 days. The city is quite large with a wide range of attractions to suit any taste. Here's what you should do in Lisbon first.



1. Visit Commerce Square


This place has always held great significance in the history of Lisbon. In the past, it was the location of the royal palace, but it was destroyed by an earthquake in 1755. Local merchants came to the city's aid in its restoration by offering voluntary donations amounting to 4% of all imported goods. It was in their honor that the square received its name - Commerce Square. In the center of Praça do Comércio, there is a monument to King José I, who ruled during that time. There are also many famous restaurants in the vicinity.



On the waterfront, you can see two entrance columns often attributed to Masonic symbolism. It's best to arrive early, as this is one of the most touristy spots. You can capture excellent photos with seagulls along the waterfront, so be sure to bring some bread.


Interesting fact: at the beginning of the 20th century, another Portuguese ruler and his son were assassinated here, and two years later, the monarchy fell.



2. Take a ride on the Yellow Tram No. 28


In Lisbon, be sure to take a ride on one of the iconic yellow trams, with the most popular choice among tourists being Tram No. 28. It's best to start your journey from its terminus at Martim Moniz Square. During the peak season, it departs every 2 minutes, but it's always crowded with tourists.


Keep in mind: Tram 28 is extremely popular in Lisbon, and long lines often form at its stops. It's a good idea to embark on your journey early in the morning to secure a seat by the window.


Have you ever wondered why Lisbon hasn't replaced its old trams with modern ones? The reason is that these trams navigate through narrow, historic streets where even modern microbuses can't fit.


Did you know: You can hop on trams No. 15 and 25 at Figueira Square, where there are usually much shorter queues. These trams have slightly different routes. If you want to experience the atmosphere of a ride in an antique tram but are not willing to wait in line for No. 28, feel free to choose any of these alternatives.



3. Visit São Jorge Castle


Castelo de São Jorge is located on the highest hill in Lisbon, making it visible from nearly all areas of the city. Due to its strategic location, people settled here long before our era. During the Roman Empire, the first defensive structures were built on this site. Subsequently, the Visigoths, Moors, and Saracens left their marks. In 1147, King Afonso Henriques arrived with an army of 27,000 people, drove everyone out, and established his kingdom. He is considered the founder of the Portuguese Empire. Today, the castle operates as a museum, offering a stunning view of the city from its grounds.


Opening Hours: 9:00 AM to 7:00 PM, every day.

Price: 16€.



4. Have Dinner on Pink Street


Its name comes from the color of the asphalt, which gets a fresh coat of pink paint every spring in preparation for the tourist season, making this vibrant street visible from afar. Pink Street is renowned for its nightlife, with numerous nightclubs and bars. Come here in the evening, as most establishments are closed in the morning. Enjoy dinner at creative restaurants and try the local drinks. Many nightclubs are located nearby. This year, you'll see rainbow-colored umbrellas hovering above, adding to the vibrant atmosphere.



5. Take a Ride on the Bica Funicular and Capture Photos


Elevador da Bica is the most famous and beloved funicular among tourists. There are only two tramcars that simultaneously move in opposite directions. It was opened in June 1892 and is the youngest of Lisbon's funiculars. Its name is derived from the name of the descent. It has a length of 283 meters and a slope of 12%. At the base of the hill, you'll find a small covered station where you can pay for your ascent and descent. Enjoy the ride and capture some beautiful photos along the way.



For your photoshoot, it's best to arrive early as this location is always crowded with tourists. From the top, you'll have a stunning view of the river and the entire street. Opt for bright and vibrant colors for your outfit to stand out in your photos.



6. Witness the Sunrise or Sunset at Viewpoints


The most popular viewpoints for watching the sunrise or sunset are Miradouro Santa Luzia and Portas do Sol.


Santa Luzia is a place often used for photoshoots and advertising. It's a viewpoint with a beautiful view, adorned with azulejo panels depicting Lisbon before the earthquake. There's an old church of the Order of Malta on the site. It's an excellent place to witness the sunrise and sunset. Throughout the year, you'll find bright plants and greenery providing shade from the sun. Famous trams pass nearby. Be sure to go down to the lower part of the terrace, where stunning bougainvillea blooms.



Portas do Sol is named after the gates that were situated here during the time of the Moors in the city wall. Its literal translation is "Gates of the Sun." This viewpoint offers a panoramic view of the city, the Pantheon, three churches, and the river. In the center, there is a monument to Saint Vincent, the patron saint of Lisbon. Numerous cafes and restaurants are open on the square, making it a great place to relax and enjoy the scenery.



Be sure to check out the terrace of the bar-restaurant with the same name, Portas do Sol. The establishment allows visitors to relax on sun loungers and enjoy the view with a drink in hand. I also recommend visiting other viewpoints like Miradouro de São Pedro de Alcântara, Miradouro da Senhora do Monte, and Miradouro da Graça. Each of these viewpoints offers a unique perspective and beautiful views of Lisbon, making them great spots for taking in the city's charm.



7. Take a Ride on the Santa Justa Lift


The Elevador de St. Justa is the oldest elevator in Lisbon. It was established in 1901 and stands at a height of 45 meters. Initially, the elevator was used primarily for transportation, to lower and raise people up a steep hill. Today, it's more of a tourist attraction, often with long lines. At the upper station of the lift, you can enjoy panoramic views of the city and access a bridge leading to the Carmo Convent.


Did you know that you can hike up to the top from the Bairro Alto neighborhood for free and then take the elevator down for a different perspective on the city?



8. Visit the Lisbon Cathedral


Sé, the Lisbon Cathedral, is the main cathedral of Portugal, founded in 1150. Despite being conquered several times and damaged by earthquakes, Sé is older than other world-famous cathedrals in Europe, such as Notre-Dame, Chartres, and Milan. On the Feast Day of Saint Anthony (June 12), the patron saint of lovers and marriage, 12 couples can get married here for free. The city's administration covers the wedding expenses. Opposite the cathedral, the famous Tram 28 passes by, providing an opportunity for delightful photos.



9. Stroll along Augusta Street and Rossio Square


You can start at either end. On Rua Augusta, you'll often find street musicians creating a lively and relaxed atmosphere. Along the central street and its parallel counterparts, there are plenty of excellent restaurants, although prices can be a bit higher due to its touristy location. Rua Augusta connects Commerce Square with Rossio Square. Take a leisurely walk here in the evening under the glow of lights. In winter, it's adorned with decorative lights. At the beginning of the street stands the iconic triumphal arch with an observation deck at the top, which you can visit for a fee of 3 euros.



Rossio Square officially received its name in honor of King Pedro IV, whose monument stands in the center of the square. It has a centuries-old history. Today, the square features two stunning fountains, with shops and cafes around its perimeter. The pavement is designed in a wave-like pattern, reminiscent of the sea. According to one theory, this motif was created for sailors stepping ashore after long voyages to help them regain their balance.


The large building with columns is the Maria II National Theater. In the past, the site was used for the Inquisition, and it's where women accused of witchcraft and beauty were drowned or burned at the stake.



10. Head across the river to Cristo ReI


The monument was built in 1959 as a plea to God to save Portugal from getting involved in World War II. It's believed that it was financed by women as a token of gratitude for the lives of their husbands and sons being spared since the country ultimately stayed out of the war. The entire structure stands at 110 meters, with the statue of Christ himself measuring 28 meters. At the top, there is an observation deck offering a breathtaking view. There is also a beautiful park at the base.


Opening Hours: 10:00 AM - 7:00 PM

Price: Access to the park is free



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